Unit of competency Outline
Date retreived
22/07/2026 9:33 PM AWST
22/07/2026 9:33 PM AWST
Whilst all efforts are made to provide accurate and timely information from the relevant source/documentation, please be aware that the information supplied may not be the most current version. The accuracy of the detail has not been confirmed by the Department and therefore should not be relied upon without first confirming the contents.
Manufacture and install continuous handrailing and special stair components
Manufacture and install continuous handrailing and special stair components
Unit of competency
National Code
CPCCJS3004A
CPCCJS3004A
State Code
W9419
W9419
TGA Status
Replaced
Replaced
DTWD Status
Transition (Replaced)
Transition (Replaced)
State Implementation and Classification
Approved Date
11/10/2011
Field of Education
040311 - Carpentry And Joinery
Original Release Date
11/10/2011
Nominal Hours
40
Description
This unit specifies the outcomes required to prepare, join and install continuous handrailing and special stair components. Special stair components include wreaths, scrolls, bullnosed steps and decorative features.
Notes
Elements and Performance Criteria
1. Plan and prepare.
- 1.1. Work instructions and operational details are obtained using relevant information, confirmed and applied for planning and preparation purposes.
- 1.2. Safety (OHS) requirements are followed in accordance with safety plans and policies.
- 1.3. Signage and barricade requirements are identified and implemented.
- 1.4. Tools and equipment selected to carry out tasks are consistent with job requirements, checked for serviceability and any faults are rectified or reported prior to commencement.
- 1.5. Material quantity requirements are calculated in accordance with plans, specifications and quality requirements.
- 1.6. Materials appropriate to the work application are identified, obtained, prepared, safely handled and located ready for use.
- 1.7. Environmental requirements are identified for the project in accordance with environmental plans and statutory and regulatory authority requirements, and are applied.
2. Prepare wreath for continuous handrailing.
- 2.1. Pitch of stair and change of direction of handrail are identified from stair design.
- 2.2. Area governing design of wreath is set out or assessed to determined thickness of material to be prepared.
- 2.3. Material is prepared, cut square to wreath length and set out to shape for dressing.
- 2.4. Wreath is formed to square section with designated twist and free of bumps.
3. Join and mould wreath to straight sections.
- 3.1. Straight sections of handrail are measured and cut to length with ends square to join wreath and joined to specifications with joints tight and no movement.
- 3.2. Wreath is moulded to handrail shape and fine sanded to smooth finish.
- 3.3. Handrailing is installed in lengths practical to manage and rejoined in location.
4. Manufacture scroll and join to handrail.
- 4.1. Design of scroll and wreath, where applicable, is identified, set out and prepared to designed shape.
- 4.2. Materials are prepared to required overall scroll and wreath dimensions, set-out patterns are applied and scroll and wreath are formed to basic shapes.
- 4.3. Scroll and wreath are moulded to design and connecting handrail shape and fine sanded to smooth finish.
- 4.4. Scroll and wreath are joined to handrail to specification with joints tight and no movement.
5. Manufacture and install bullnosed steps.
- 5.1. Design of bullnosed steps is identified, method of constructing curve is determined, and riser of step is manufactured to design curve with block support fixed to specification.
- 5.2. Tread is cut and dressed with nosing to shape according to design specification.
- 5.3. Bullnosed step is fitted and fixed to stair and secured in location to specified fixing.
6. Manufacture and install brackets and decorative features.
- 6.1. Brackets and Scotia, where applicable, are fitted and secured into place to cut and mitred string to specified fixing.
- 6.2. Decorative/ornamental features are fitted and secured to designed position and to specified fixing, and all surfaces are fine sanded to smooth finish.
7. Clean up.
- 7.1. Area is cleaned and waste material disposed of safely.
- 7.2. Tools and equipment are cleaned, maintained and stored.
RANGE STATEMENT
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Information includes:
diagrams or sketches
instructions issued by authorised organisational or external personnel
manufacturer specifications and instructions, where specified
material safety data sheets (MSDS)
memos
regulatory and legislative requirements pertaining to manufacturing and installation of handrailing and stair components
relevant Australian standards
safe work procedures relating to manufacturing and installation of handrailing and stair components
signage
verbal, written and graphical instructions
work bulletins
work schedules, plans and specifications.
Planning and preparation include:
assessment of conditions and hazards
determination of work requirements and safety plans and policies
equipment defect identification
work site inspection.
Safety (OHS) is to be in accordance with state and territory legislation and regulations and project safety plan and may include:
emergency procedures, including extinguishing fires, organisational first aid requirements and evacuation
hazard control
hazardous materials and substances
organisational first aid
PPE prescribed under legislation, regulations and workplace policies and practices
safe operating procedures, including the conduct of operational risk assessment and treatments associated with:
concealed services (water, power and gas)
lighting
restricted access barriers
traffic control
work site visitors and the public
working at heights
working in confined spaces
working in proximity to others
use of firefighting equipment
use of static machines
use of tools and equipment
workplace environmental requirements and safety.
Tools and equipment include:
chisels, including carving chisels
clamps
hammers
hand saws
measuring tapes and rules
power drills
power routers
power saws
saw stools
screwdrivers
set spanners
spirit levels
squares.
Quality requirements include:
attention to specifications of work
control of handling procedures
procedures for installing and finishing
quality of materials
relevant regulations, including:
AS1473 Guarding and safe use of woodworking machinery
internal company quality policy and standards
manufacturer specifications where specified
workplace operations and procedures
use and maintenance of equipment
workplace operations and procedures.
Materials include:
metal
timber.
Environmental requirements include:
clean-up management
dust and noise
stormwater protection
waste management.
Statutory and regulatory authority include:
federal, state and local authorities administering applicable Acts, regulations and codes of practice.
Fixed includes:
gluing
handrail bolts
nailing
screws.
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Information includes:
diagrams or sketches
instructions issued by authorised organisational or external personnel
manufacturer specifications and instructions, where specified
material safety data sheets (MSDS)
memos
regulatory and legislative requirements pertaining to manufacturing and installation of handrailing and stair components
relevant Australian standards
safe work procedures relating to manufacturing and installation of handrailing and stair components
signage
verbal, written and graphical instructions
work bulletins
work schedules, plans and specifications.
Planning and preparation include:
assessment of conditions and hazards
determination of work requirements and safety plans and policies
equipment defect identification
work site inspection.
Safety (OHS) is to be in accordance with state and territory legislation and regulations and project safety plan and may include:
emergency procedures, including extinguishing fires, organisational first aid requirements and evacuation
hazard control
hazardous materials and substances
organisational first aid
PPE prescribed under legislation, regulations and workplace policies and practices
safe operating procedures, including the conduct of operational risk assessment and treatments associated with:
concealed services (water, power and gas)
lighting
restricted access barriers
traffic control
work site visitors and the public
working at heights
working in confined spaces
working in proximity to others
use of firefighting equipment
use of static machines
use of tools and equipment
workplace environmental requirements and safety.
Tools and equipment include:
chisels, including carving chisels
clamps
hammers
hand saws
measuring tapes and rules
power drills
power routers
power saws
saw stools
screwdrivers
set spanners
spirit levels
squares.
Quality requirements include:
attention to specifications of work
control of handling procedures
procedures for installing and finishing
quality of materials
relevant regulations, including:
AS1473 Guarding and safe use of woodworking machinery
internal company quality policy and standards
manufacturer specifications where specified
workplace operations and procedures
use and maintenance of equipment
workplace operations and procedures.
Materials include:
metal
timber.
Environmental requirements include:
clean-up management
dust and noise
stormwater protection
waste management.
Statutory and regulatory authority include:
federal, state and local authorities administering applicable Acts, regulations and codes of practice.
Fixed includes:
gluing
handrail bolts
nailing
screws.
EVIDENCE GUIDE
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment
This unit of competency could be assessed in the workplace or a close simulation of the workplace environment, provided that simulated or project-based assessment techniques fully replicate construction workplace conditions, materials, activities, responsibilities and procedures.
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
A person who demonstrates competency in this unit must be able to manufacture a scroll, ramp and wreath and join to a handrail where applicable plus manufacture and install bullnose and common stair brackets and decorative features, providing evidence of the ability to:
comply with OHS regulations applicable to workplace operations
apply organisational quality procedures and processes within the context of manufacturing and installing special features to stairs
identify details of special features, design of stair and method of attaching to adjoining components
identify method of manufacturing, setting out techniques and materials required
select and use appropriate processes, tools and equipment to manufacture and install feature items
select appropriate materials and use safe and effective procedures to operate machines and prepare material to initial requirements
demonstrate correct procedures in setting out and using machines, power tools and hand tools to mould and manufacture designed shape
adopt safe and effective handling procedures for movement and placement of materials and components
safely and efficiently fit and secure feature item to designed location
identify typical faults and problems that occur and action required to rectify them
communicate with others to ensure safe and effective workplace operations.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
This competency is to be assessed using standard and authorised work practices, safety requirements and environmental constraints.
Assessment of essential underpinning knowledge will usually be conducted in an off-site context.
Assessment is to comply with relevant regulatory or Australian standards' requirements.
Resource implications for assessment include:
workshop and site location for manufacturing and installation processes
materials appropriate to application tasks
tools and equipment appropriate to proposed processes
drawings and documentation relevant to activity.
Reasonable adjustments for people with disabilities must be made to assessment processes where required. This could include access to modified equipment and other physical resources, and the provision of appropriate assessment support.
Method of assessment
Assessment methods must:
satisfy the endorsed Assessment Guidelines of the Construction, Plumbing and Services Training Package
include direct observation of tasks in real or simulated work conditions, with questioning to confirm the ability to consistently identify and correctly interpret the essential underpinning knowledge required for practical application
reinforce the integration of employability skills with workplace tasks and job roles
confirm a reasonable inference that competency is not only verified under the particular assessment circumstance, but is able to be transferred to other circumstances and environments.
Validity and sufficiency of evidence requires that:
competency will need to be demonstrated over a period of time reflecting the scope of the role and practical requirements of the workplace
where the assessment is part of a structured learning experience the evidence collected must relate to a number of performances assessed at different points in time and separated by further learning and practice with a decision on competency only taken at the point when the assessor has complete confidence in the person's demonstrated ability and applied knowledge
all assessment that is part of a structured learning experience must include a combination of direct, indirect and supplementary evidence.
Assessment processes and techniques should, as far as is practical, take into account the language, literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate in relation to the competency being assessed.
Supplementary evidence of competency may be obtained from relevant authenticated documentation from third parties, such as existing supervisors, team leaders or specialist training staff.
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment
This unit of competency could be assessed in the workplace or a close simulation of the workplace environment, provided that simulated or project-based assessment techniques fully replicate construction workplace conditions, materials, activities, responsibilities and procedures.
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit
A person who demonstrates competency in this unit must be able to manufacture a scroll, ramp and wreath and join to a handrail where applicable plus manufacture and install bullnose and common stair brackets and decorative features, providing evidence of the ability to:
comply with OHS regulations applicable to workplace operations
apply organisational quality procedures and processes within the context of manufacturing and installing special features to stairs
identify details of special features, design of stair and method of attaching to adjoining components
identify method of manufacturing, setting out techniques and materials required
select and use appropriate processes, tools and equipment to manufacture and install feature items
select appropriate materials and use safe and effective procedures to operate machines and prepare material to initial requirements
demonstrate correct procedures in setting out and using machines, power tools and hand tools to mould and manufacture designed shape
adopt safe and effective handling procedures for movement and placement of materials and components
safely and efficiently fit and secure feature item to designed location
identify typical faults and problems that occur and action required to rectify them
communicate with others to ensure safe and effective workplace operations.
Context of and specific resources for assessment
This competency is to be assessed using standard and authorised work practices, safety requirements and environmental constraints.
Assessment of essential underpinning knowledge will usually be conducted in an off-site context.
Assessment is to comply with relevant regulatory or Australian standards' requirements.
Resource implications for assessment include:
workshop and site location for manufacturing and installation processes
materials appropriate to application tasks
tools and equipment appropriate to proposed processes
drawings and documentation relevant to activity.
Reasonable adjustments for people with disabilities must be made to assessment processes where required. This could include access to modified equipment and other physical resources, and the provision of appropriate assessment support.
Method of assessment
Assessment methods must:
satisfy the endorsed Assessment Guidelines of the Construction, Plumbing and Services Training Package
include direct observation of tasks in real or simulated work conditions, with questioning to confirm the ability to consistently identify and correctly interpret the essential underpinning knowledge required for practical application
reinforce the integration of employability skills with workplace tasks and job roles
confirm a reasonable inference that competency is not only verified under the particular assessment circumstance, but is able to be transferred to other circumstances and environments.
Validity and sufficiency of evidence requires that:
competency will need to be demonstrated over a period of time reflecting the scope of the role and practical requirements of the workplace
where the assessment is part of a structured learning experience the evidence collected must relate to a number of performances assessed at different points in time and separated by further learning and practice with a decision on competency only taken at the point when the assessor has complete confidence in the person's demonstrated ability and applied knowledge
all assessment that is part of a structured learning experience must include a combination of direct, indirect and supplementary evidence.
Assessment processes and techniques should, as far as is practical, take into account the language, literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate in relation to the competency being assessed.
Supplementary evidence of competency may be obtained from relevant authenticated documentation from third parties, such as existing supervisors, team leaders or specialist training staff.
Replaces
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| N0373 | BCF3003A | Identify stair construction and the factors governing stair design | Unit of competency |
| W2552 | BCF3007A | Manufacture and install continuous handrailing and special stair components | Unit of competency |
| N0374 | BCF3004A | Set out stairs | Unit of competency |
Replaced By
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| OCP86 | CPCCJS3004 | Manufacture and install continuous handrailing and special stair components | Unit of competency |
| State Code | National Code | Title | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| D409 | CPC32011 | Certificate III in Carpentry and Joinery | Qualification |
| J490 | CPC31912 | Certificate III in Joinery | Qualification |
| D419 | CPC32211 | Certificate III in Joinery (Stairs) | Qualification |
| W598 | CPC32208 | Certificate III in Joinery (Stairs) | Qualification |